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首页|一种覆盖Ka波段的宽带宽波束磁电偶极子天线

一种覆盖Ka波段的宽带宽波束磁电偶极子天线

胡佳庆 黄建明

一种覆盖Ka波段的宽带宽波束磁电偶极子天线

A broadband and wide-beam magneto-electric dipole antenna covering Ka-band

胡佳庆 1黄建明1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京邮电大学电子工程学院
  • 折叠

摘要

(1)本文设计了一种工作频带覆盖Ka波段的宽带宽波束磁电偶极子天线,天线基于多层介质板和半固化层堆叠结构,通过在辐射单元四周添加寄生单元拓宽了波束宽度同时引入寄生电容拓展了天线带宽,使用三维全波电磁仿真软件HFSS对天线结构进行仿真设计和优化,最终经过优化后的仿真结果表明天线具有良好的宽带性能与宽波束性能。绝对阻抗带宽为22.9GHz-46.6GHz,相对阻抗带宽超过68%,工作在24Ghz以上频率时波束宽度超过120 。该天线的宽带宽波束特性适用于宽带通信系统和宽角扫描应用场景。

Abstract

This paper presents a broadband and wide-beam magnetoelectric dipole antenna operating in the Ka-band. The antenna is based on a stacked structure of multilayer dielectric substrates and semi-cured layers. By adding parasitic elements around the radiating patches, the beamwidth is broadened, while parasitic capacitance is introduced to extend the antenna bandwidth. The antenna structure is simulated, designed, and optimized with the 3D full-wave electromagnetic simulation software HFSS. The optimized simulation results demonstrate that the antenna exhibits excellent broadband performance and wide-beam characteristics, with an absolute impedance bandwidth of 22.9-46.6 GHz and a relative impedance bandwidth exceeding 68%. When operating above 24 GHz, the beamwidth exceeds 120 . The antenna\'s broadband and wide-beam properties make it suitable for broadband communication systems and wide-angle scanning applications.

关键词

宽带天线/磁电偶极子/宽波束

Key words

Broadband antenna/Magneto-electric dipole/Widebeam

引用本文复制引用

胡佳庆,黄建明.一种覆盖Ka波段的宽带宽波束磁电偶极子天线[EB/OL].(2025-11-11)[2025-11-12].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202511-14.

学科分类

无线电设备、电信设备/无线通信

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首发时间 2025-11-11
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