隐伏式缓倾顺层边坡滑移弯曲破坏机制及影响因素研究
Study on the mechanism and influencing factors of sliding bending destruction mode of consequent in hidden slow-dipping bedding slope
针对隐伏式缓倾顺层边坡在降雨条件下易发生滑移弯曲破坏的问题,运用静力学分析法和能量分析法,在地质概化模型基础上建立了岩层发生滑移弯曲破坏的弯曲破坏段长度和临界坡长计算公式,以朱雀洞滑坡为算例对弯曲破坏段长度方程的合理性进行了验证,并对此类隐伏顺向边坡发生滑移弯曲破坏的影响因素进行了分析。结果表明:层间内摩擦角、岩层倾角对弯曲段长度影响最大,地下水沿层间上升长度、岩层厚度、坡长、层间黏聚力和岩体综合弹性模量影响较小;对于给定的隐伏顺向边坡,地下水在坡体内的空间关系是隐伏式顺向边坡产生滑移弯曲破坏的重要外在因素。同时,对隐伏式缓倾顺层软质岩边坡岩体抗弯刚度的取值进行了讨论,引入岩体弹性模量调整系数,并给出了相应的计算公式。
iming at the tendency of sliding and bending failure under rainfall conditions of the hidden slow-dipping slope, a calculation formula for the bending failure section length and critical slope length of the rock layer slip and bending failure was established using static analysis and energy analysis methods on the basis of the geological generalization model. The Zhuque Cave landslide was taken as an example, the rationality of the bending failure section length equation is verified, and the factors that cause slip and bending failure of such hidden forward slopes were analyzed. The results show that: the interlayer friction angle and rock layer inclination angle have the greatest influence on the bending section length, while the influences of groundwater rising length, rock layer thickness, slope length, interlayer cohesion, and comprehensive elastic modulus of the rock mass were relatively smaller. For a given hidden forward slope, the spatial relationship of groundwater in the slope body is an important external factor for the sliding and bending failure of the hidden forward slope. Additionally, the value of the bending stiffness of the rock mass of the hidden slow-dipping soft rock slope was discussed, and the elastic modulus adjustment coefficient of the rock mass was introduced, and the corresponding calculation formula was given.
马德青、胡惠华、胡新红
地质学水利工程基础科学
降雨条件隐伏式缓倾顺向坡滑移弯曲影响因素抗弯刚度
rainfall conditionshidden slow-dipping slopesliding-bendinginfluencing factorsflexural rigidity
马德青,胡惠华,胡新红.隐伏式缓倾顺层边坡滑移弯曲破坏机制及影响因素研究[EB/OL].(2024-09-25)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202409-35.点此复制
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