Magnetogenesis and baryogenesis during and after electroweak phase transition

In this paper, we investigate the generation of baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) following the first-order electroweak phase transition. Our study indicates that the presence of CP-violating operators can lead to the generation of the helical magnetic field, which further induces the growth of the lepton asymmetry and the generation of the BAU as the Universe cools down. This process can yield the observed BAU when the new physics scale is lower than 700 GeV.