基于微博数据探究宗族文化观念与单人家庭户地域差异的关系
Exploring the Relationship Between Clan Cultural Concepts and the Geographical Differences in Single-Person Households Based on Weibo Data
近年来，单人家庭户比例快速上升，折射出中国正在经历的家庭和居住模式变迁过程这很可能受到文化因素，尤其是中国传统宗族文化的深刻影响。本研究尝试引入基于微博文本数据的词典统计方法，结合心理语言学原理测量用户发表内容中呈现的宗族观念水平，并综合其他变量探究宗族观念水平在单人家庭户地域差异中的作用。通过检验，宗族观念词典测量结果与人工评分具有相当的关联性，满足初步用于微博文本数据分析的要求。在横断面回归分析中发现，同时纳入宗族观念及其与地级市人口规模、人均GDP的交互作用时，回归模型有显著提升，且宗族观念水平与单人户比例负向关联。本研究的成果提示了宗族文化在单人户地域差异形成中的作用，为弥合家庭模式变迁理论与实证差距提供了新的思路，并为未来研究中定量化使用宗族文化指标开辟了新的路径。
文化理论文化事业信息传播、知识传播
宗族文化单人家庭户词典社交媒体
李泓仪,朱廷劭,周子力.基于微博数据探究宗族文化观念与单人家庭户地域差异的关系[EB/OL].(2024-11-13)[2025-11-07].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202411.00183.点此复制
In recent years, the proportion of single-person households has risen rapidly, reflecting the ongoing changes in family and living patterns in China, which are likely to be profoundly influenced by cultural factors, particularly traditional Chinese clan culture. This study attempts to introduce a dictionary-based statistical method using Weibo text data, combined with principles from psycholinguistics, to measure the level of clan cultural concepts expressed in user-generated content. It also explores the role of clan cultural concept levels in the geographical differences among single-person households by integrating other variables. The results of the clan concept dictionary measurement showed a considerable correlation with manual ratings, meeting the initial requirements for analyzing Weibo text data. In cross-sectional regression analysis, it was found that the regression model significantly improved when clan cultural concepts and their interactions with city-level population size and per capita GDP were included simultaneously. Moreover, there is a negative association between the level of clan cultural concepts and the proportion of single-person households. The findings of this study suggest the role of clan culture in the formation of geographical differences in single-person households, providing new insights into bridging the theoretical and empirical gaps in the transformation of family patterns. It also paves the way for the quantitative use of clan cultural indicators in future research.
Clan CultureSingle-Person HouseholdsSocial Media
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