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IRS辅助全双工NOMA-WPCN系统的高能效优化方法

中文摘要英文摘要

智能反射面(Intelligent Reflecting Surface,IRS)、非正交多址接入(Non-orthogonal Multiple Access,NOMA)和无线供电网络(Wireless-Powered Communication Network,WPCN)的结合能够显著提升通信网络的频谱效率和能量效率。本文研究了IRS辅助全双工NOMA-WPCN系统的能量效率最大化问题,通过联合优化用户发射功率、能量波束矩阵和IRS相移,实现在满足最低速率要求、能量站发射功率限制、IRS相移约束、用户发射功率限制条件下总能量效率最大。由于目标函数的非凸分式结构和优化变量的高度耦合,使得问题难以求解。因此本文首先利用Dinkelbach算法对目标函数进行转换与重构,然后提出了一种基于子问题分解的交替迭代算法,将优化问题分解为功率分配和相移优化两个子问题,交替求解。仿真分析表明,本文提出的方案能够显著提升系统的能效性能。

he combination of intelligent reflective surface (IRS), non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), and wireless-powered communication network (WPCN) can significantly improve the spectral efficiency and energy efficiency of communication networks. In this paper, we study the energy efficiency maximization problem of the IRS-assisted full-duplex NOMA-WPCN system by jointly optimizing the user transmit power, energy beam matrix, and IRS phase shift to achieve the maximum total energy efficiency under the conditions of satisfying the minimum rate requirement, the energy station transmits power constraints, the IRS phase shift constraints, and the user transmit power limitations. The non-convex fractional structural properties of the problem and the high degree of coupling of the optimization variables make the problem difficult to solve. Therefore, in this paper, we first use Dinkelbach\'s algorithm to transform and reconstruct the objective function, and then propose an alternating iteration algorithm based on sub-problem decomposition, which decomposes the optimization problem into two sub-problems of power allocation and phase-shift optimization and solves them alternately. Simulation analysis shows that the scheme proposed in this paper can significantly improve the system\'s energy efficiency performance.

王甜甜、刘芳

北京邮电大学电子工程学院,北京 100876北京邮电大学电子工程学院,北京 100876

通信无线通信电子技术应用自动化技术、自动化技术设备计算技术、计算机技术

智能反射面非正交多址接入无线供电网络能量效率

Intelligent Reflective SurfaceNon-Orthogonal Multiple AccessWireless-Powered Communication NetworkEnergy Efficiency

王甜甜,刘芳.IRS辅助全双工NOMA-WPCN系统的高能效优化方法[EB/OL].(2025-03-17)[2025-05-09].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202503-145.点此复制

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