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县域医疗卫生:资源评估、功能定位及优化路径

Medical and healthcare resources in county: Resources assessment, function orientation and optimization path

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:基于对当前县域医疗卫生资源现状评估,研究当前和未来时期我国县域医疗卫生资源优化路径和对策。方法:采用统计年鉴和研究报告进行描述性统计和文献梳理。结果:近年来我国县域医疗卫生资源日益丰富,但资源布局不均衡、服务能力不高和体制机制不灵活等问题仍广泛存在。结论:当前和未来一段时期,应逐步摒弃“追大求全”惯性思维,根据县域人口规模、行政区划、地理区位、交通通达性等特点,差异化确定县域、县本级和县以下卫生功能定位和不同类型县域卫生资源发展重点,更好服务县域群众卫生健康需求。

Objective: To study the optimization path of county medical and healthcare resources based on the assessment of the current status. Methods: Descriptive statistics and literature review based on statistical yearbooks and research reports. Results: In recent years, medical and healthcare resources in the county have become increasingly abundant, but imbalance, low quality, and institutional problems still exist widely. Conclusion: At present and in the future, we should gradually abandon the inertial thinking of pursuing the big and all-embracing, differentiate the orientation and different types of health functions at the county, county level and below the county level in accordance with the characteristics of the county population size, administrative division, geographical location, traffic accessibility, etc.

王哲、范宪伟、顾严、关博

10.12201/bmr.202108.00022

医药卫生理论

卫生资源县域评估功能定位

Medical and healthcare resourcesounty: Resources assessmentFunction orientation

王哲,范宪伟,顾严,关博.县域医疗卫生:资源评估、功能定位及优化路径[EB/OL].(2021-08-23)[2025-08-23].https://www.biomedrxiv.org.cn/article/doi/bmr.202108.00022.点此复制

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