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蛾翅膀表面形态及疏水性能研究

Surface morphology and hydrophobic properties of moth wings

中文摘要英文摘要

本文使用体式显微镜、扫描电子显微镜对蛾翅膀微结构进行观察和测量,得到杉霜尺蛾、淡剑夜蛾、榆绿天蛾3种蛾翅膀鳞片的尺寸参数,并对比得到3种蛾鳞片在尺寸、形状、间距、排列方式等方面的异同点。使用接触角测量仪测量蛾翅膀接触角,得知3种蛾翅膀鳞片表面都有较强疏水性,其中淡剑夜蛾和杉霜尺蛾翅膀鳞片具有超疏水性。

his paper uses stereo microscope, scanning electron microscope to observe the microstructure of moth wings and measurements to obtain the size parameters of wings flake of three kinds of moth, including fir frost moth, light sword armyworm moth , elm green hornworm moth, and compare the obtained three kinds of moth scales in size, shape, spacing, arrangement and other aspects of the similarities and differences. Use a contact angle measuring instrument to measure the contact angle of moth wings, finding that the three kinds of moth wings have a strong hydrophobic surface, where light sword armyworm moth wings and fir frost moth flake with super hydrophobic.

张兆宇、商震、刘子厚、赵鹏飞、田为军、胡晓枫、王晓俊

昆虫学

仿生超疏水蛾翅膀接触角

BionicSuperhydrophobicMoth wingsContact angle

张兆宇,商震,刘子厚,赵鹏飞,田为军,胡晓枫,王晓俊.蛾翅膀表面形态及疏水性能研究[EB/OL].(2014-09-16)[2025-07-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201409-184.点此复制

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