欧盟碳中和政策体系评述及启示

arbon neutrality is a redefinition of human development mode, and a self-reform of the production paradigm. It not only affects the economic development of various countries, but also rebuilds the global geopolitical pattern. Since 2060 carbon neutrality target was proposed in September 2020, China has been working hard on exploring how to establish a system of the carbon neutral policy. By considering the system of carbon neutral policy in European Union that is relatively mature, this study comprehensively reviews and analyzes the EUs system of carbon neutral policy from policy framework, key industry measures, R&D deployment support, and fiscal and financial measures, thus to provide the recommendations on the construction of the system of carbon neutral policy in China.