煤吸附瓦斯气体的变形特征分析
Study on coal strain induced by methane adsorption
煤体吸附甲烷气体的变形特征与煤与瓦斯突出的危险性有关。通过分析大屯姚桥、淮南谢一矿、焦作中马村、阳泉北头咀井、华晋焦煤沙曲矿、忻州窑矿和重庆打通一矿等17个矿井的原煤样品吸附甲烷气体的变形实验数据,发现煤样吸附甲烷气体产生膨胀变形,且原煤样品的吸附变形呈现各向异性;煤吸附瓦斯气体的变形量受到煤层的突出危险性、变质程度和气体压力的影响,在同样瓦斯压力下,有突出危险性、变质程度高的煤样产生更大的吸附变形;Langmuir方程可以反映煤样吸附变形随气体压力的变化特征,拟合结果表明将煤吸附变形值作为煤与瓦斯突出危险性的一项指标是合理的。
he characteristics of coal deformation induced by methane adsorption are related to the danger of coal and gas outburst. It is found that coal methane adsorption led to coal swelling, and coal adsorption deformation appeared as anisotropy by analyzing the experimental data of coal adsorption strain of 17 mines including Yaoqiao Mine in Datun, Xieyi Mine in Huainan, Zhongma Mine in Jiaozuo, Beitouju Mine in Yangquan, Shaqu Mine in Lvliang, Xinzhouyao Mine in Datong and Datong No.1 Mine in Chongqing. Coal adsorption strains are affected by the risk of coal outburst, metamorphic grade and gas pressure. Coal samples of high outburst risk and metamorphic grade presented bigger adsorption strains under the same gas pressure. The Langmuir equation can embody the variation tendency of coal adsorption strains under different gas pressures. The fitting results showed that it is reasonable to consider coal adsorption strain as one of indexes to assess coal and gas outburst.
王学、传李京、祝捷、赵菲
矿业工程理论与方法论矿山安全、矿山劳动保护
煤体应变吸附作用Langmuir方程煤与瓦斯突出
coal strainadsorptionLangmuir equationcoal and gas outburst
王学,传李京,祝捷,赵菲.煤吸附瓦斯气体的变形特征分析[EB/OL].(2015-01-21)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201501-343.点此复制
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