《2022 研究前沿》――11 个大学科领域发展趋势与重点研究问题
2022 Research Fronts: Development Trends and Key Research Questions in 11 Broad Research Areas
2022年12月，中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学院文献情报中心和科睿唯安公司联合发布《2022研究前沿》报告。报告以基本科学指标（ESI）数据库中的12 610个研究前沿为基础，遴选出2022年自然科学和社会科学的11个大学科领域较为活跃或发展迅速的165个研究前沿。文章以这165个研究前沿及其核心论文和施引论文为分析基础，概括出当前科学研究所呈现的8个整体发展趋势，以及11个大学科领域的近期发展趋势和重点研究问题，旨在为研判科技发展大势、凝练重要科学研究问题并进行系统布局提供参考。
科学、科学研究自然科学现状自然科学研究方法
研究前沿高被引论文科技发展趋势
王海霞,张超星,周秋菊,裴瑞敏,潘教峰,范唯唯,王海名,韩淋,黄龙光,张凤,边文越,袁建霞,冷伏海,杨帆,邢颖.《2022 研究前沿》――11 个大学科领域发展趋势与重点研究问题[EB/OL].(2023-03-28)[2025-10-30].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202303.10152.点此复制
In 2022, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASISD), the National Science Library, CAS, and Clarivate Analytics released their joint report Research Fronts 2022. The report utilized the Essential Science Indicators (ESI) database to do co-citation analysis. The 2022 report started from 12 610 research fronts in ESI and identified a total of 165 research fronts, including hot and emerging specialties spanning 11 broad research areas in sciences and social sciences. With the 165 research fronts and the related core papers and citing papers as the basis for analysis, this study summarized 8 development trends in science and technology, and recent trends and key research questions in 11 broad research areas, aiming to provide reference for studying and forecasting the major development trends in science and technology, summarizing important research issues and then making systematic deployment.
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