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Wax worm saliva and the enzymes therein are the key to polyethylene degradation by Galleria mellonella

Wax worm saliva and the enzymes therein are the key to polyethylene degradation by Galleria mellonella

来源:bioRxiv_logobioRxiv
英文摘要

ABSTRACT Plastic degradation by biological systems with re-utilization of the by-products can be the future solution to the global threat of plastic waste accumulation. We report that the saliva of Galleria mellonella larvae (wax worms) is capable of oxidizing and depolymerizing polyethylene (PE), one of the most produced and sturdy polyolefin-derived plastics. This effect is achieved after a few hours’ exposure at room temperature and physiological conditions (neutral pH). The wax worm saliva can indeed overcome the bottleneck step in PE biodegradation, that is the initial oxidation step. Within the saliva, we identified two enzymes that can reproduce the same effect. This is the first report of enzymes with this capability, opening up the way to new ground-breaking solutions for plastic waste management through bio-recycling/up-cycling.

Rodr¨aguez-Ventura F.、Castroviejo P.、Sanluis-Verdes A.、Bertocchini F.、Ruiz-L¨?pez E.、Gonz¨¢lez-Legarreta L.、Arias-Palomo E.、Pesquera C.、Sol¨¤ M.、Illanes-Vicioso R.、Arias C.F.、Falabella P.、Cigliano R. Aiese、Bello-Villarino M.、Montoya M.、Spinola-Amilibia M.、Colomer-Vidal P.、Torroba T.

Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas-Margarita Salas (CIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Department of Plant and Microbe BiologyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and PCT, University of BurgosCentro de Investigaciones Biologicas-Margarita Salas (CIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Department of Plant and Microbe BiologyCentro de Investigaciones Biologicas-Margarita Salas (CIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Department of Plant and Microbe BiologyDepartment of Structural Biology, Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona (IBMB)-CSICDepartment of Chemistry and Process & Resource Engineering, Inorganic Chemistry Group-University of Cantabria, Nanomedicine-IDIVALCIB-CSIC, Department of Structural and Chemical BiologyDepartment of Chemistry and Process & Resource Engineering, Inorganic Chemistry Group-University of Cantabria, Nanomedicine-IDIVALDepartment of Structural Biology, Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona (IBMB)-CSICDepartment of Structural Biology, Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona (IBMB)-CSICCentro de Investigaciones Biologicas-Margarita Salas (CIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Department of Plant and Microbe BiologyDepartment of Sciences, University of BasilicataSequentia Biotech SLCentro de Investigaciones Biologicas-Margarita Salas (CIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Department of Plant and Microbe BiologyCIB-CSIC, Department of Molecular BiomedicineCIB-CSIC, Department of Structural and Chemical BiologyCentro de Investigaciones Biologicas-Margarita Salas (CIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Department of Plant and Microbe BiologyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and PCT, University of Burgos

10.1101/2022.04.08.487620

废物处理、废物综合利用生物科学现状、生物科学发展环境生物学

Rodr¨aguez-Ventura F.,Castroviejo P.,Sanluis-Verdes A.,Bertocchini F.,Ruiz-L¨?pez E.,Gonz¨¢lez-Legarreta L.,Arias-Palomo E.,Pesquera C.,Sol¨¤ M.,Illanes-Vicioso R.,Arias C.F.,Falabella P.,Cigliano R. Aiese,Bello-Villarino M.,Montoya M.,Spinola-Amilibia M.,Colomer-Vidal P.,Torroba T..Wax worm saliva and the enzymes therein are the key to polyethylene degradation by Galleria mellonella[EB/OL].(2025-03-28)[2025-05-15].https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.04.08.487620.点此复制

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