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LanA (Language Atlas): A probabilistic atlas for the language network based on fMRI data from >800 individuals

LanA (Language Atlas): A probabilistic atlas for the language network based on fMRI data from >800 individuals

来源:bioRxiv_logobioRxiv
英文摘要

Abstract Two analytic traditions characterize fMRI language research. One relies on averaging activations voxel-wise across individuals. This approach has limitations: because of inter-individual variability in the locations of language areas, a location in a common brain space cannot be meaningfully linked to function. An alternative approach relies on identifying language areas in each individual using a functional ‘localizer’. Because of its greater sensitivity, functional resolution, and interpretability, functional localization is gaining popularity, but it is not always feasible, and cannot be applied retroactively to past studies. We provide a solution for bridging these currently disjoint approaches in the form of a probabilistic functional atlas created from fMRI data for an extensively validated language localizer in 806 individuals. This atlas enables estimating the probability that any given location in a common brain space belongs to the language network, and thus can help interpret group-level peaks and meta-analyses of such peaks, and lesion locations in patient investigations. More meaningful comparisons of findings across studies should increase robustness and replicability in language research.

Hoffmann Malte、Affourtit Josef、Rakocevic Lara、Pritchett Brianna、Siegelman Matthew、Pongos Alvinc¨|、Blank Idan A.、Shannon Steven、Sathe Aalok、Nieto-Casta?¨?n Alfonso、Ivanova Anna、Fedorenko Evelina、Mineroff Zachary、Struhl Melissa Kline、Tuckute Greta、Lipkin Benjamin、Kean Hope、Hoeflin Caitlyn、Small Hannah、Jouravlev Olessia

Harvard, Mass General HospitalMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyColumbia UniversityUniversity of California, BerkeleyUniversity of California, Los AngelesMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyBoston UniversityMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCarnegie Mellon UniversityMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyUniversity of ChicagoJohns Hopkins UniversityCarleton University

10.1101/2022.03.06.483177

医学研究方法神经病学、精神病学语言学

Hoffmann Malte,Affourtit Josef,Rakocevic Lara,Pritchett Brianna,Siegelman Matthew,Pongos Alvinc¨|,Blank Idan A.,Shannon Steven,Sathe Aalok,Nieto-Casta?¨?n Alfonso,Ivanova Anna,Fedorenko Evelina,Mineroff Zachary,Struhl Melissa Kline,Tuckute Greta,Lipkin Benjamin,Kean Hope,Hoeflin Caitlyn,Small Hannah,Jouravlev Olessia.LanA (Language Atlas): A probabilistic atlas for the language network based on fMRI data from >800 individuals[EB/OL].(2025-03-28)[2025-04-30].https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.03.06.483177.点此复制

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