世界贫困的时空演化格局及关键问题研究
Spatial-temporal Pattern of World Poverty Reduction and Key Problems Analysis
消除贫困是人类可持续发展目标之一，是人类社会进步的重要标识。文章分析了世界贫困的发展演化历程，指出了世界减贫的时空不均衡特征及其面临的挑战与问题，包括不平衡减贫加剧了撒哈拉以南非洲地区的资源过度开发，世界流离失所者增加加剧贫困识别的不精准性，以及乡村衰退加剧减贫成效的不稳定性。从联合国2030年减贫目标的角度，提出应加强世界减贫的国际合作，同步推进减贫与国家和地区的经济发展转型，系统实施乡村振兴，为实现世界范围的可持续减贫奠定基础。
世界经济社会与环境环境科学理论
世界减贫贫困重心乡村振兴转型发展
刘彦随,宋传垚,李玉恒,武文豪.世界贫困的时空演化格局及关键问题研究[EB/OL].(2023-03-28)[2025-11-04].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202303.10312.点此复制
Poverty eradication is one of the sustainable human development goals, and is also the important index of human social progress. The study investigates the evolution process of the world poverty and points out the spatial-temporal uneven pattern of the world poverty reduction. The current challenges to the world poverty reduction include aggravated resources exploitation in Sub-Saharan Africa, worldwide forcibly displaced people who lower down poverty identification accuracy, and rural decline which leads to instable poverty reduction. Oriented by the UNs poverty eradication goal by 2030, the study proposes to strengthen worldwide poverty reduction collaboration, to promote national and regional development transformation, and to revitalize the world's countryside, so as to support world poverty reduction.
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