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Topological sorting of magnetic colloidal bipeds

Topological sorting of magnetic colloidal bipeds

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

Topologically nontrivial adiabatic loops of the orientation of a homogeneous external magnetic field drive the walking of paramagnetic colloidal bipeds above a deformed quasi-periodic magnetic square pattern. Depending on the topological properties of the loop we can simultaneously control the walking directions of colloidal bipeds as a function of their size and as a function of the size of a deformed unit cell of the pattern. The bipeds walk performing steps with their two feet alternatingly grounding one foot and lifting the other. The step width of the bipeds is given by a set of winding numbers $(w_x,w_{y})\in Z^2$ -- a set of topological invariants -- that can only change by integers as we continuously increase the length of the bipeds. We experimentally use this discrete size dependence for the robust sorting of bipeds according to their length.

Aneena Rinu Perayil、Piotr Ku?wik、Maciej Urbaniak、Feliks Stobiecki、Sapida Akhundzada、Arno Ehresmann、Daniel de las Heras、Thomas M. Fischer

10.1039/D4SM01480D

物理学

Aneena Rinu Perayil,Piotr Ku?wik,Maciej Urbaniak,Feliks Stobiecki,Sapida Akhundzada,Arno Ehresmann,Daniel de las Heras,Thomas M. Fischer.Topological sorting of magnetic colloidal bipeds[EB/OL].(2025-04-04)[2025-04-28].https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03216.点此复制

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