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Unravelling the non-Markovian spin-boson model and quantum quasi-Otto cycle

Unravelling the non-Markovian spin-boson model and quantum quasi-Otto cycle

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

We use the spin-boson model to describe the dynamics of a two-level atom interacting with Fabry-P\'erot cavity modes. We solve the Schr\"odinger equation for the system-bath model without the Born-Markov approximation to derive the non-Markovian reduced dynamics of the qubit. We further construct an exact Lindblad-type master equation for it. Similar to the quantum Otto cycle, we construct a non- Markovian quasi-cyclic process based on the atom-cavity interactions, which we call the quasi-Otto cycle. For judicious choices of input state and parameters, the quasi-cycle can be more efficient as a quantum engine than the Otto cycle. We also showed that if the quasi-cycle is repeated multiple times, the efficiency of the quasi-Otto engine asymptotically approaches that of the Otto engine.

Shreyas Harshal Pradhan、Hadi Mohammed Soufy、Vishal Anand、Rik Chattopadhyay、Subhadip Mitra、Samyadeb Bhattacharya

物理学

Shreyas Harshal Pradhan,Hadi Mohammed Soufy,Vishal Anand,Rik Chattopadhyay,Subhadip Mitra,Samyadeb Bhattacharya.Unravelling the non-Markovian spin-boson model and quantum quasi-Otto cycle[EB/OL].(2025-05-06)[2025-05-22].https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04107.点此复制

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