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eIF2α敲除小鼠模型的构建

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:利用CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑技术构建条件性敲除真核翻译起始因子2α亚基(eIF2α)基因的杂合子小鼠模型。eIF2α是综合应激反应(ISR)的核心调控蛋白,该模型的建立将为深入研究ISR在动物体内的生物学功能提供重要实验基础。方法:利用 CRISPR/Cas9 基因编辑技术构建eIF2α三号外显子靶向敲除小鼠,并繁育后代;通过PCR鉴定和测序证明eIF2α基因敲除小鼠构建成功;通过后续的F1代种系维持证明eIF2α基因敲除小鼠种系的稳定遗传。结论:成功构建eIF2α基因敲除小鼠模型,为解析eIF2α在动物体内的生理功能提供了稳定的研究工具。

Objective: To construct a conditional heterozygous knockout mouse model of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha subunit (eIF2α) gene using CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technology, given that eIF2α is a core regulatory protein of the integrated stress response (ISR). This model will provide a crucial experimental foundation for investigating ISR\'s biological functions in vivo. Methods: We used CRISPR/Cas9 to generate mice with targeted knockout of eIF2α exon 3 and bred the offspring, with successful construction confirmed by PCR genotyping and sequencing. Stable inheritance of the knockout strain was verified through F1 germline maintenance. Conclusion: The successful establishment of this eIF2α knockout mouse model provides a reliable tool for elucidating eIF2α\'s physiological functions in vivo.

尹峥有、刘禄

湖南大学生命医学交叉研究院湖南大学生命医学交叉研究院

基础医学生物化学分子生物学

生物化学与分子生物学RISPR/Cas9综合应激反应eIF2α

Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyRISPR/Cas9Integrated Stress ResponseeIF2α

尹峥有,刘禄.eIF2α敲除小鼠模型的构建[EB/OL].(2025-05-14)[2025-07-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202505-61.点此复制

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