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Quantum phase transition in a 2D atomic Bose gas with a g-wave Feshbach resonance

Quantum phase transition in a 2D atomic Bose gas with a g-wave Feshbach resonance

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

Recent repoet on the formation of two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of spinning g-wave molecules is surprise. Here we study quantum phase transition in the quasi-2D atomic Bose gas with a g-wave Feshbach resonance, and show that there are two phase transitions in this system: from a phase with only a atomic Bose-Einstein condensate to a phase with coexistence of atomic and molecular condensation and from the coexistence phase to a phase with only a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the g-wave resonance Feshbach has two features in the phase transitions, a phase with only a atomic Bose-Einstein condensate is no longer forbidden and resonance effects appear only at levels beyond the mean-field. We determine the T=0 beyond mean-field phase diagram of the gas as a function of magnetic field and molecular condensation density. We also detemine the ratio of atomic to molecular condensation in the coexistence phase, which can be tested in experiments.

Fan Zhang、Lan Yin

物理学

Fan Zhang,Lan Yin.Quantum phase transition in a 2D atomic Bose gas with a g-wave Feshbach resonance[EB/OL].(2025-05-25)[2025-07-02].https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19070.点此复制

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