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Ultra-long-living magnons in the quantum limit

Ultra-long-living magnons in the quantum limit

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

Coherence time is the property of a quantum system that determines how long a state can hold quantum information. This parameter is directly bound to their lifetime in solid-state systems, where quantum information could be stored in quasiparticles. For decades, quasiparticles associated with magnetization order disturbance - magnons, had reported lifetimes below one microsecond at gigahertz frequencies, restricting their use as a quantum information carrier. Here, we report on the observation of short-wavelength magnons with lifetimes exceeding 18{\mu}s at millikelvin temperatures. The experiment has been performed in an ultra-pure single-crystal Yttrium Iron Garnet sphere in a wide range of temperatures from ambient down to 30 mK. Our results open doors for using magnons as data carriers in modern solid-state quantum computing platforms.

Rostyslav O. Serha、Kaitlin H. McAllister、Fabian Majcen、Sebastian Knauer、Timmy Reimann、Carsten Dubs、Gennadii A. Melkov、Alexander A. Serga、Vasyl S. Tyberkevych、Andrii V. Chumak、Dmytro A. Bozhko

物理学

Rostyslav O. Serha,Kaitlin H. McAllister,Fabian Majcen,Sebastian Knauer,Timmy Reimann,Carsten Dubs,Gennadii A. Melkov,Alexander A. Serga,Vasyl S. Tyberkevych,Andrii V. Chumak,Dmytro A. Bozhko.Ultra-long-living magnons in the quantum limit[EB/OL].(2025-05-28)[2025-06-25].https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22773.点此复制

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