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Short monochromatic odd cycles

Short monochromatic odd cycles

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

It is easy to see that every $k$-edge-colouring of the complete graph on $2^k+1$ vertices contains a monochromatic odd cycle. In 1973, Erd\H{o}s and Graham asked to estimate the smallest $L(k)$ such that every $k$-edge-colouring of $K_{2^k+1}$ contains a monochromatic odd cycle of length at most $L(k)$. Recently, Gir\~ao and Hunter obtained the first nontrivial upper bound by showing that $L(k)=O(\frac{2^k}{k^{1-o(1)}})$, which improves the trivial bound by a polynomial factor. We obtain an exponential improvement by proving that $L(k)=O(k^{3/2}2^{k/2})$. Our proof combines tools from algebraic combinatorics and approximation theory.

Oliver Janzer、Fredy Yip

数学

Oliver Janzer,Fredy Yip.Short monochromatic odd cycles[EB/OL].(2025-06-17)[2025-07-09].https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14910.点此复制

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