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Chiral superfluorescence from perovskite superlattices

Chiral superfluorescence from perovskite superlattices

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

Superfluorescence (SF), a many-body quantum optics phenomenon, emerges from the collective interactions among self-organized and cooperatively coupled emitters, producing intense burst of ultrashort coherent radiation1-4. While SF has been observed in several solid-state materials5-9, the spontaneous generation of circularly polarized (CP) chiral SF has not been realized. Here, we report room-temperature chiral CP-SF originating from edge states in large-area (>100 um * 100 um), transferable vertically aligned chiral quasi-2D perovskite superlattices. Theoretical quantum optics calculations reveal that chirality-induced photon transport drives the transition from initially incoherent, weakly polarized spontaneous emission to highly polarized CP-SF, amplifying the circular polarization degree up to around 14%. Notably, the polarization helicity is found to flip between forward and backward propagation directions, a characteristic signature of a macroscopic CP dipole transition. Moreover, both the intensity and polarization degree of CP-SF can be tuned under weak magnetic fields, enabling precise control over solid-state quantum light emission at room temperature. Our findings emphasize the crucial role of chirality in establishing large-scale quantum coherence within chiral superlattices, thereby unveiling promising avenues for chirality-controlled quantum spin-optical applications 10,11.

Qi Wei、Jonah S. Peter、Hui Ren、Weizhen Wang、Luwei Zhou、Qi Liu、Stefan Ostermann、Jun Yin、Songhua Cai、Susanne F. Yelin、Mingjie Li

材料科学

Qi Wei,Jonah S. Peter,Hui Ren,Weizhen Wang,Luwei Zhou,Qi Liu,Stefan Ostermann,Jun Yin,Songhua Cai,Susanne F. Yelin,Mingjie Li.Chiral superfluorescence from perovskite superlattices[EB/OL].(2025-06-28)[2025-07-18].https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22786.点此复制

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