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Tunable Field-Linked $s$-wave Interactions in Dipolar Fermi Mixtures

Tunable Field-Linked $s$-wave Interactions in Dipolar Fermi Mixtures

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

Spin mixtures of degenerate fermions are a cornerstone of quantum many-body physics, enabling superfluidity, polarons, and rich spin dynamics through $s$-wave scattering resonances. Combining them with strong, long-range dipolar interactions provides highly flexible control schemes promising even more exotic quantum phases. Recently, microwave shielding gave access to spin-polarized degenerate samples of dipolar fermionic molecules, where tunable $p$-wave interactions were enabled by field-linked resonances available only by compromising the shielding. Here, we study the scattering properties of a fermionic dipolar spin mixture and show that a universal $s$-wave resonance is readily accessible without compromising the shielding. We develop a universal description of the tunable $s$-wave interaction and weakly bound tetratomic states based on the microwave-field parameters. The $s$-wave resonance paves the way to stable, controllable and strongly-interacting dipolar spin mixtures of deeply degenerate fermions and supports favorable conditions to reach this regime via evaporative cooling.

Jing-Lun Li、Georgios M. Koutentakis、Mateja Hrast、Mikhail Lemeshko、Andreas Schindewolf、Ragheed Alhyder

物理学

Jing-Lun Li,Georgios M. Koutentakis,Mateja Hrast,Mikhail Lemeshko,Andreas Schindewolf,Ragheed Alhyder.Tunable Field-Linked $s$-wave Interactions in Dipolar Fermi Mixtures[EB/OL].(2025-06-29)[2025-07-21].https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23318.点此复制

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