LIQUIDating the Gallium Anomaly
LIQUIDating the Gallium Anomaly
The gallium anomaly has a global significance of greater than $5Ï$. Most viable BSM solutions quickly run into strong tensions with reactor and solar neutrino data. We propose to use indium (${}^{115}\text{In}$) as a target as it offers a low threshold and reasonably high cross section. The neutrino-indium charged current cross section can be calibrated using the well-constrained solar ${}^{7}\text{Be}$ neutrino flux that lies very close in energy to the ${}^{51}\text{Cr}$ neutrino lines. The triple coincidence provided by ${}^{115}\text{In}$ neutrino capture can be fully exploited by an opaque scintillation detector that also provides energy and position information. We show that a $100$ ton indium target combined with 2 source runs of a $3.4$ MCi ${}^{51}\text{Cr}$ source can probe the complete parameter space of the gallium anomaly, both in the context of a vanilla sterile neutrino as well as more involved BSM scenarios.
Garv Chauhan、Patrick Huber
粒子探测技术、辐射探测技术、核仪器仪表原子能技术基础理论
Garv Chauhan,Patrick Huber.LIQUIDating the Gallium Anomaly[EB/OL].(2025-07-10)[2025-07-22].https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07397.点此复制
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