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Testing time order and Leggett-Garg inequalities with noninvasive measurements on public quantum computers

Testing time order and Leggett-Garg inequalities with noninvasive measurements on public quantum computers

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

We present two protocols, with one and two two-qubit gates, to noninvasively measure two incompatible observables on a qubit. Both protocols are completed with a projective measurement. By gathering sufficiently large statistics, we have been able to violate Leggett-Garg inequality and time-order invariance. The detailed analysis of the data on 10 qubit sets from 5 devices available on IBM Quantum and one on IonQ reveals violations beyond 5 standard deviations in almost all cases. The noninvasiveness is supported by a qualitative and quantitative agreement with the model of weak disturbance. These results show another characteristic feature of quantum measurements.

Tomasz Rybotycki、Tomasz Białecki、Josep Batle、Bartłomiej Zglinicki、Adam Szereszewski、Wolfgang Belzig、Adam Bednorz

物理学信息科学、信息技术

Tomasz Rybotycki,Tomasz Białecki,Josep Batle,Bartłomiej Zglinicki,Adam Szereszewski,Wolfgang Belzig,Adam Bednorz.Testing time order and Leggett-Garg inequalities with noninvasive measurements on public quantum computers[EB/OL].(2025-07-10)[2025-07-25].https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07904.点此复制

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