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Electromagnetic helicity flux density for radiative systems

Electromagnetic helicity flux density for radiative systems

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

The electromagnetic (EM) helicity flux density and the magnetic helicity are related by topological Chern-Simons terms. We show that the helicity flux density is distinguished from magnetic helicity by analysing Hopf solitons. We find the helicity flux density for a point charge moving with an acceleration, extending the Liénard-Wiechert angular distribution of radiant power. We also derive the multipole expansion of the helicity flux density, generalizing the Larmor's formula for the radiant power. These formulae have been applied to discuss the helicity flux density in several toy models such as circular and helical motion as well as soft bremsstrahlung. We also comment on the potential applications of the EM helicity flux density to pulsar systems.

Zhen-Yu Heng、Jiang Long、Run-Ze Yu、Xin-Hao Zhou

物理学

Zhen-Yu Heng,Jiang Long,Run-Ze Yu,Xin-Hao Zhou.Electromagnetic helicity flux density for radiative systems[EB/OL].(2025-07-20)[2025-08-10].https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14966.点此复制

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