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A strong height gap theorem for $PGL_2$

A strong height gap theorem for $PGL_2$

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

The height gap theorem states that the finite subsets $F$ of matrices generating non-virtually solvable groups have normalized height $\widehat{h}(F)$ bounded below by a constant. It was first proved by Breuillard and another proof was given later by Chen, Hurtado and Lee. In this paper we show that when the set $F$ is contained in a maximal arithmetic subgroup $Γ$ of $G = PGL_2(\mathbb{R})^a \times PGL_2(\mathbb{C})^b$, $a+b \ge 1$, the height bound for the case when $F$ generates a Zariski dense subgroup of $G$ over $\mathbb{R}$ is proportional to $\log(covol(Γ))$, the function of the covolume of $Γ$. This result strengthens the theorem for the lattices of large covolume and has various applications including a strong version of the arithmetic Margulis lemma for $PGL_2(\mathbb{R})^a \times PGL_2(\mathbb{C})^b$.

Mikhail Belolipetsky、Sebastian Hurtado

数学

Mikhail Belolipetsky,Sebastian Hurtado.A strong height gap theorem for $PGL_2$[EB/OL].(2025-07-29)[2025-08-06].https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22266.点此复制

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