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Global Dynamics of the Non-Radial Energy-Critical Inhomogeneous Biharmonic NLS

Global Dynamics of the Non-Radial Energy-Critical Inhomogeneous Biharmonic NLS

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

We investigate the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear biharmonic Schrödinger equation \[ i\partial_t u + Δ^2 u - |x|^{-b}|u|^p u = 0 \quad \text{on } \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^N, \] in the energy-critical regime, $p = \frac{8 - 2b}{N - 4}$, and $5 \leq N < 12$. We focus on the challenging non-radial setting and establish global well-posedness and scattering under the subcritical assumption $ \sup_{t \in I} \|Δu(t)\|_{L^2} < \|ΔW\|_{L^2}, $ where $W$ denotes the ground state solution to the associated elliptic equation. In contrast to previous results in the homogeneous case ($b = 0$), which often rely on radial symmetry and conserved quantities, our analysis is carried out without symmetry assumptions and under a non-conserved quantity, the kinetic energy. The presence of spatial inhomogeneity combined with the fourth-order dispersive operator introduces substantial analytical challenges. To overcome these difficulties, we develop a refined concentration-compactness and rigidity framework, based on the Kenig-Merle approach \cite{KM}, but more directly inspired by recent work of Murphy and the first author \cite{CM} in the second-order inhomogeneous setting.

Carlos M. Guzmán、Sahbi Keraani、Chengbin Xu

数学

Carlos M. Guzmán,Sahbi Keraani,Chengbin Xu.Global Dynamics of the Non-Radial Energy-Critical Inhomogeneous Biharmonic NLS[EB/OL].(2025-08-04)[2025-08-16].https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02796.点此复制

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