无重整化消除奇点与黑洞阴影验证
This paper proposes a new non-perturbative quantum gravity framework based on quantum topological structures. By introducing "quantum vortices" to characterize the topological order of the statistical average of microscopic particles and embedding them into the AdS/CFT holographic duality, black hole singularities are eliminated without renormalization. Theoretical derivations show that the gravitational potential generated by the quantum vortex field forms a repulsive barrier within the critical radius, which dynamically prohibits matter from reaching the singularity (r=0) and completely avoids curvature divergence. The constructed Huangs metric (a Schwarzschild metric with quantum gravity corrections) can predict the angular diameter of black hole shadows without free parameters, eliminating the need for post-observation fitting of Kerr black hole spin. Observational verification indicates that the theoretical angular diameter of the shadow of Sgr A* is 53.3 as, which is highly consistent with the EHT observational result (51.82.3 as); the theoretical angular diameter of the shadow of M87* is 46.19 as, which falls within the reasonable error range of the EHT observational result (423 as). This solves the inherent contradiction of the Kerr black hole model in explaining the observations. This theory achieves the joint explanation of singularity elimination, information conservation, and black hole shadow by quantum gravity for the first time, providing the first testable quantum gravity framework for exploring the quantum structure of spacetime.
黄海
华东理工大学
物理学天文学
量子引力广义相对论奇点黑洞度规量子涡旋事件视界望远镜dS/CFT对偶银河系M87星系仙女座星系凤凰座星系
Quantum GravityGeneral RelativitySingularityBlack HoleMetricQuantum VortexEvent Horizon Telescope (EHT)AdS/CFT DualityMilky Way GalaxyM87 GalaxyAndromeda GalaxyPhoenix A Galaxy
黄海.无重整化消除奇点与黑洞阴影验证[EB/OL].(2025-09-05)[2025-09-12].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202507.00323.点此复制
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