生育价值观的代际变迁及其家庭传递路径
Intergenerational Changes in Fertility Values and Family Transmission Pathways
成雅仪 1冯婷婷 1杨善雅 1邓淑月 1曾杨睿宇 1陶婷 1高文斌 1王利刚 1樊春雷1
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院大学心理学系，北京 100049;中国科学院心理研究所, 北京 100101
- 折叠
摘要
本研究基于全国样本数据，本文以父母生育价值观与子代生育价值观为核心变量，系统检验生育价值观的代际传递关系，并考察性别、出生年代、城乡成长背景以及养育条件认知与养育积极感受的调节作用。结果表明：父母生育价值观显著正向预测子代生育价值观。调节分析发现，结构与心理因素均显著影响家庭生育价值观的传递强度。研究揭示传统生育观念在家庭中的延续机制，为理解低生育率社会中的观念变迁及相关政策制定提供了经验依据。
Abstract
Based on a nationally representative sample, this study identifies the intergenerational transmission of fertility values between parents and their offspring as its core research focus. It systematically examines the predictive relationship of fertility values across generations while exploring the moderating roles of demographic variables (gender and birth cohort), developmental contexts (urban-rural upbringing), and cognitive-affective factors (perception of rearing conditions and positive parenting affect).The results indicate that parental fertility values significantly and positively predict those of their offspring. Moderation analysis reveals that both structural and psychological factors significantly influence the transmission intensity of these values within the family system. This research elucidates the psychological mechanisms underlying the persistence of traditional fertility values and provides empirical evidence for understanding value shifts in low-fertility societies, offering insights for the formulation of related population policies.关键词
生育价值观/代际传递/出生年代/城乡背景/养育认知Key words
fertility values/intergenerational transmission/traditional fertility concepts/birth year/urban-rural background/parenting cognition引用本文复制引用
成雅仪,冯婷婷,杨善雅,邓淑月,曾杨睿宇,陶婷,高文斌,王利刚,樊春雷.生育价值观的代际变迁及其家庭传递路径[EB/OL].(2026-01-29)[2026-02-01].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202601.00207.学科分类
文化理论
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