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老年髋部骨折术后胃肠功能紊乱的护理研究进展

张聘 李晴 张薇 王若飞

老年髋部骨折术后胃肠功能紊乱的护理研究进展

<p>Research Progress on Nursing of Gastrointestinal Dysfunction after Hip Fracture Surgery in the Elderly</p>

张聘 1李晴 1张薇 1王若飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学东方医院 骨科,北京, 100078
  • 折叠

摘要

髋部骨折是老年人群中常见的严重损伤,手术治疗后患者常并发胃肠功能紊乱,表现为腹胀、便秘、恶心呕吐、食欲不振等,严重影响术后恢复、营养状况及整体预后。本文旨在综述近年来髋部骨折术后胃肠功能紊乱的相关机制及护理干预措施的最新进展,以期为临床护理实践提供循证依据。

Abstract

Hip fracture is a common severe injury in the elderly population. Patients are often complicated with gastrointestinal dysfunction after surgical treatment, which is manifested as abdominal distension, constipation, nausea and vomiting, anorexia and other symptoms, seriously affecting postoperative recovery, nutritional status and overall prognosis. This paper aims to review the latest progress in the relevant mechanisms and nursing intervention measures of gastrointestinal dysfunction after hip fracture surgery in recent years, so as to provide evidence-based basis for clinical nursing practice.

关键词

髋部骨折/术后/胃肠功能紊乱/护理/研究进展

Key words

Hip fracture/Postoperative period/Gastrointestinal dysfunction/Nursing/Research progress

引用本文复制引用

张聘,李晴,张薇,王若飞.老年髋部骨折术后胃肠功能紊乱的护理研究进展[EB/OL].(2026-03-08)[2026-03-11].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202603.00035.

学科分类

临床医学

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