|国家预印本平台
| 注册
首页|基于功能专业化与基础设施协同化路径的低空经济充电桩建设模式研究

基于功能专业化与基础设施协同化路径的低空经济充电桩建设模式研究

徐宗奇 张建红 苏志欣 王智新

istic_logo国家预印本平台

基于功能专业化与基础设施协同化路径的低空经济充电桩建设模式研究

Research on a Construction Model for Low-Altitude Economy Charging Infrastructure Based on Functional Specialization and Infrastructure Synergy

徐宗奇 1张建红 2苏志欣 2王智新1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国铁路通信信号集团有限公司
  • 2. 中国国际工程咨询有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

当前,低空经济充电桩存在成本高昂、功能冗余、分布少、服务范围小等问题。结合深圳、杭州等城市试点案例,提出一种功能专业化与基础设施协同化的建设模式,通过将充电桩功能聚焦于核心充电服务,而将气象、通信等公共服务功能剥离至公共基础设施体系,可实现充电桩建设成本降低50%以上、服务覆盖半径扩大至20公里、运营效率提升60%的显著效果。该模式依托广电700MHz通信基站与公共气象站资源,构建“专业化充电+公共基础设施协同”的新型低空能源网络,可有效解决低空经济发展初期基础设施建设的痛点。该模式不仅降低了单点建设成本,还通过资源共享提升了设施利用率,为低空经济高质量发展提供了坚实支撑。研究建议从选址规划、建设标准、运营模式、政策协调四个维度推动该模式落地实施,为全国低空经济基础设施建设提供可复制可推广的经验。

Abstract

Current charging infrastructure for the low-altitude economy suffers from high costs, functional redundancy, sparse distribution, and limited service coverage. Drawing on pilot cases from cities such as Shenzhen and Hangzhou, this study proposes a novel construction model integrating functional specialization with infrastructure synergy. By focusing charging stations exclusively on core energy-supply functions and offloading ancillary services such as meteorological monitoring and communications to existing public infrastructure systems, this approach achieves significant improvements: construction costs are reduced by over 50%, service coverage radius expands to 20 kilometers, and operational efficiency increases by 60%. The model leverages nationwide resources including 700 MHz broadcasting and telecommunications base stations and public weather stations to establish an innovative low-altitude energy network characterized by “specialized charging + synergistic public infrastructure.” This strategy effectively addresses critical bottlenecks in early-stage low-altitude infrastructure development. Beyond cost reduction at individual sites, it enhances overall facility utilization through resource sharing, thereby providing robust support for the high-quality growth of the low-altitude economy. The study recommends implementing this model through coordinated actions across four dimensions: site selection and planning, construction standards, operational frameworks, and policy alignment, offering a replicable and scalable blueprint for nationwide low-altitude infrastructure deployment.

关键词

低空经济/充电桩建设/功能专业化/基础设施协同/广电700MHz/公共气象站

Key words

low-altitude economy/ charging infrastructure construction/ functional specialization/ infrastructure synergy/ 700 MHz broadcasting band/ public weather stations

引用本文复制引用

徐宗奇,张建红,苏志欣,王智新.基于功能专业化与基础设施协同化路径的低空经济充电桩建设模式研究[EB/OL].(2026-04-13)[2026-04-17].https://sinoxiv.napstic.cn/article/25749046.

学科分类

经济计划、经济管理

评论

首发时间 2026-04-13 14:51:44
下载量:6
|
点击量:45
段落导航相关论文