工作记忆加工速度及影响因素的三水平元分析
A Three-Level Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Processing Speed and its Influence Factors
张靖宇 1陈栩 1周李文渊 1时明健 2滕琴 1高超3
作者信息
- 1. 豫章师范学院
- 2. 中国人民解放军65426部队
- 3. 潍坊学院
- 折叠
摘要
运用三水平元分析方法考查个体工作记忆加工速度及其影响因素，通过系统的检索多种数据库，最终搜集2000~2026年国内外工作记忆加工速度相关研究的专业文献113篇，总被试次37280人次。用R4.5.3进行主效应检验与调节效应检验。研究结果表明：(1) 个体工作记忆加工速度的MEAN效应量为0.771(p ＜ 0.001)；(2)认知负荷、子系统、身心状态和年龄是调节变量，文化背景不是调节变量。
Abstract
Individuals working memory processing speed and its influence factors were investigated by using three-level meta-analysis method. By systematically searching a variety of databases, 113 literatures about working memory processing speed from domestic and overseas in 2000 to 2026 years old were collected, which trial number of the subject is 37280. The main effect and moderate effect were tested by R4.5.3 software. The results showed that: (1) the MEAN effect size of individuals working memory processing speed was 0.771(p < 0.001); (2) Cognitive load, subsystem, physical and mental state and age were the moderate variables, cultural background was not the moderate variable.关键词
工作记忆加工速度/工作记忆理论/无标度神经雪崩/三水平元分析/调节效应Key words
working memory processing speed/working memory theory/scale-free neural avalanche/three-level meta-analysis/moderate effect引用本文复制引用
张靖宇,陈栩,周李文渊,时明健,滕琴,高超.工作记忆加工速度及影响因素的三水平元分析[EB/OL].(2026-05-14)[2026-05-16].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202605.00002.学科分类
生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术/生物科学理论、生物科学方法
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