水系锌金属电池电解质调控策略研究进展
Research progress on electrolyte regulation strategies for aqueous zinc metal batteries
张美新 1李凌杰1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆大学化学化工学院，重庆，401331
- 折叠
摘要
水系锌金属电池因其理论容量高、安全性好、成本低廉和环境友好等优势，在大规模储能领域展现出广阔的应用前景。然而，锌负极/电解质界面的析氢反应、腐蚀与钝化及锌枝晶生长等问题严重制约其循环稳定性。电解质作为调控界面化学与离子传输的关键媒介，其组成与结构设计是解决上述瓶颈的核心途径。本文系统综述了水系锌金属电池电解质调控策略的研究进展，并展望了该领域未来的发展方向。
Abstract
Aqueous zinc metal batteries exhibit broad application prospects in large-scale energy storage due to their superior advantages such as high theoretical capacity, excellent safety, low cost and environmental friendliness. Nevertheless, critical issues including hydrogen evolution reaction, corrosion and passivation at the zinc anode-electrolyte interface, as well as zinc dendrite growth, severely limit their cycling stability. As a key medium for regulating interfacial chemistry and ion transport, the composition and structural design of electrolytes serve as the core approach to address the above bottlenecks. This paper systematically reviews the research progress of electrolyte regulation strategies for aqueous zinc metal batteries and prospects the future development directions in this field.关键词
电化学/水系锌金属电池/电解质/调控策略/研究进展Key words
electrochemistry/aqueous zinc metal batteries/electrolyte/regulation strategy/research progress引用本文复制引用
张美新,李凌杰.水系锌金属电池电解质调控策略研究进展[EB/OL].(2026-05-18)[2026-06-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202605-85.学科分类
能源动力工业经济
