中国学者撤销论文的撤销时滞影响因素研究——基于撤销观察数据库
Research on the influencing factors of the time lag of revocation of papers by Chinese scholars: Based on the Retraction Watch Database
目的 撤销时滞能够反映科学界的净化时效,分析撤销时滞的影响因素,能够为减小撤销时滞提供参考。 方法 收集撤销观察数据库1970-2022年共17916条论文数据,以撤销时滞为因变量,从政策、论文和作者维度选择33个变量作为自变量构建回归模型,分析不同因素对撤销时滞的影响。 结果 研究论文、发表年代、图像问题、论文工厂和荟萃分析是影响撤销时滞的主要因素,科研诚信政策对撤销时滞无影响。 结论 建议强化图像问题诚信意识,畅通论文举报机制,重视论文工厂问题并关注不同规模科研团队的诚信问题。
Purposes The revocation time lag can reflect the purification time of the scientific community, analyze the influencing factors of the undo time lag, and provide a reference for reducing the undo time lag. Methods A total of 17,916 papers from 1970 to 2022 were collected from the Revocation Observation Database, and 33 variables were selected as independent variables from the dimensions of policy, paper and author as the dependent variable to construct a regression model, and the influence of different factors on the revocation time lag was analyzed. Findings Research papers, publication dates, image problems, paper factories and meta-analyses were the main factors influencing the revocation delay, and the research integrity policy had no effect on the revocation delay. Conclusions It is suggested to strengthen the awareness of integrity of image problems, optimize the paper reporting mechanism, pay attention to the problem of paper factories, and pay attention to the integrity of scientific research teams of different scales.
科学、科学研究自然科学研究方法
撤销时滞撤销观察数据库撤销论文回归分析
Undo time lagRetraction Watch DatabaseRevocation of papersRegression analysis
.中国学者撤销论文的撤销时滞影响因素研究——基于撤销观察数据库[EB/OL].(2024-05-06)[2025-08-18].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202405.00019.点此复制
评论