枣粮间作系统节肢动物群落结构动态
he Structural Dynamics of Arthropod Community in Jujube-grain Ecosystem
通过将枣粮间作系统划分为枣园亚系统和农田亚系统,分别对其节肢动物群落的总个体数和种类数进行调查,分别分析多样性,并结合调查未除草枣园系统、除草枣园系统和纯农田系统进行对比分析,发现间作枣园亚系统和未除草枣园系统节肢动物群落相比起除草枣园系统节肢动物群落其天敌类群具有较高的数量和较多的种类,而间作枣园亚系统的中性节肢动物类群相比纯枣园系统具有较高的中性节肢动物种类和数量;间作农田亚系统相比纯农田系统具有相似的关系。并且枣粮间作系统的亚系统具有较为稳定的植食性节肢动物类群,而纯枣园系统和纯农田系统种往往容易发生植食性节肢动物的爆发。
In this research the Jujube-grain ecosystem have been divided into to sub-ecosystem and the investigation about the total individual numbers and species numbers of the arthropod community have been done in each sub-ecosystem, they diversity index have been analyzed as well. Three kind of other ecosystems: pure farm ecosystem, weeding jujube garden ecosystem and jujube garden ecosystem was used as comparison systems. The result show that individual numbers and species numbers of jujube sub-ecosystem and jujube garden ecosystem is much higher than other systems. And the jujube sub-ecosystem have more neutral arthropod individual and species. There were same trend between farm sub-ecosystem and pure farm ecosystem. The result also show that the weeding jujube ecosystem and pure farm ecosystem was easily to have a break out of phytophagy arthropod group compare with jujube sub-ecosystem and farm sub-ecosystem respectively.
刘军侠、高飞、高宝嘉
植物保护农业科学研究昆虫学
枣粮间作节肢动物结构
Jujube-grain ecosystemarthropodstructure
刘军侠,高飞,高宝嘉.枣粮间作系统节肢动物群落结构动态[EB/OL].(2009-12-24)[2025-07-24].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200912-944.点此复制
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