中国短道速滑运动员备战2014年索契冬奥会运动损伤调查分析

objective: During training camp to prepare for the Winter Olympics in Sochi from October 2013 to February 2014, we make a follow up survey on 17 athletes of Chinese national short-track speed skating team,and comprehensively analyze about injury types, locations, cause of injury, damage terms of time and protective measures, to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and reduction of sports injuries occurred in training and competition time. Methods: Making "Chinese national short-track speed skating athletes' injuries questionnaires"and "Chinese national short-track speed skating athletes' injuries archives",and conduct sports medical supervision and injury investigation for the 17 athletes of Chinese national short-track speed skating team when they prepare for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. At last, make statistics and analysis for the injury results. Result:(1)The most common injury is tired hurts in waist and stretching hurts in legs, and the proportion are 28.57% and 14.29%.(2)The top three injury positions are waist, legs and knees, and the proportion are 28.89%, 15.56% and 11.11%.(3)The tiring and stretching hurts are common, and the proportion are 43.48% and 26.09%.(4)The majority is moderate and mild injuries, and the proportion is 97.50%.Conclusion: Moderate and mild injuries caused by tiring and stretching in waist, legs and knees are the common injuries of short-track speed skating athletes.