基于改进遗传算法的磁感应成像逆问题研究

Magnetic induction tomography is a new medical functional imaging technique. A multi-layer model of the biological tissue was assumed. And a new reconstruction method of magnetic induction tomography based on the adjusted genetic algorithm was introduced. As a part of the inverse problem, the forward problem was calculated using regionalized Gauss-Legendre numerical integral method. The generation of the initial population, the selection, the recombination and the mutation were all adjusted. The simulation indicates that this algorithm is able to detect haemorrhage appears in shallow-layer of 2-3cm depth in the biological tissue, and this algorithm can be used in the medical application of the cerebral haemorrhage monitoring in the future.