新型贯流式谷物清选装置中气固两相流数值模拟
Numerical simulation of gas-solid two-phase flow in a cross-flow air separation unit for grain
设计了一种新型贯流式谷物清选装置,基于气相k-ε湍流模型和颗粒离散相模型,对清选室内气固两相流特征进行数值模拟计算。通过建立气相数学模型和边界条件模拟气体流动,同时利用双向耦合拉格朗日法追踪颗粒,得到了气相速度分布和颗粒相的运动轨迹。计算结果表明清选室内气流存在一定的水平分层现象,表现为靠近清选室上下壁板附近流速低,中部流速高,但在层内流场分布平稳,没有明显涡流产生;谷物中不同组分颗粒的运动轨迹有很大差异,表明该新型贯流式清选装置可有效分离谷物的不同成分。
cross-flow air separation unit for grain was designed by employing the cross flow blower. Based on the standard k-ε turbulent model and particle dispersed phase model, the characteristics of gas-solid two-phase flow in the developed cleaning chamber were numerically simulated. The distribution of airflow velocity and particle trajectory was obtained by setting the boundary to the developed airflow model and utilizing the bidirectional coupling Lagrangian scheme to trace the particle movement. The results indicate that the airflow in the cleaning chamber presents a certain delamination where the airflow near the top and bottom walls has lower velocity than that passing through the mid-chamber and the airflow distribution in each layer is stable without obvious vortex. Each grain component has respective particle trajectory which is significantly different. This indicates that effective separation on each grain component could be achieved in the developed cross-flow air separation unit.
陈建能、肖梦华、杜小强、胡小钦、赵匀
农业科学技术发展农业工程
谷物清选贯流风机气固两相流运动轨迹
Grain separationCross flow blowerGas-solid two-phase flowTrajectory
陈建能,肖梦华,杜小强,胡小钦,赵匀.新型贯流式谷物清选装置中气固两相流数值模拟[EB/OL].(2013-01-21)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201301-880.点此复制
评论