营销投入对我国乳制品生产企业的福利效应----基于均衡移动模型分析
Marketing spending on the welfare effect of dairy products enterprise in China----An analysis based on equilibrium displacement model
本文以我国乳制品行业(包括原奶、液态奶、奶粉)2010-2013年的行业数据为基础,建立相应的均衡移动模型,研究在营销投入这一外生变量的冲击下,当市场需求量增加1%时,整个乳制品行业的变化情况。通过本文的研究,可以得出以下结论:(1)营销投入对乳制品消费量的增加有着显著正向作用,但增加1%的营销投入只能带来0.7%的消费量的增加;(2)增加同样比例的营销投入,液态奶为整个行业带来的生产者剩余增加量占增加的营销投入的74%,而奶粉只占6%,因此增加液态奶部门的营销投入更有利于增加整个行业的生产者剩余。
IIn this paper,based on the data of dairy industry( including raw milk, liquid milk, milk powder) in China from 2010 to 2013 ,we can establish the corresponding equilibrium displacement model. Under the impact of exogenous variables such as marketing investment study the change when the market demand increased by 1%. We can draw the following conclusions:(1) the marketing investment has a significant positive effect on dairy consumption, but 1% increase in marketing investment can only lead to 0.7% of the consumption increase;(2) increase the same proportion of marketing investment, the surplus production of liquid milk accounts for 74% of the increase of marketing investment, and the milk powder only accounts for 6%. Therefore, the increase of marketing investment in the liquid milk sector is more conducive to the increase of the producer surplus than milk powder in the whole industry.
张灿、蒲华林
农业经济经济学食品工业
均衡移动模型营销投入弹性生产者剩余
equilibrium displacement modelmarketing input elasticityproducer Surplus
张灿,蒲华林.营销投入对我国乳制品生产企业的福利效应----基于均衡移动模型分析[EB/OL].(2018-05-03)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201805-8.点此复制
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