多角体polh部分片段融合EGFP的溶解性研究
Research on the solubility of fragments of polyhedron gene fused EGFP
由于多角体蛋白具有高效表达且在碱性条件下可溶的特性,故常用于外源基因融合表达,并且通过简单的pH梯度洗脱和差速离心便可对融合蛋白进行纯化。但由于多数蛋白酶在高pH溶液中的活性很低,所以纯化的融合蛋白在进行特异性蛋白酶酶切时, 效率不高,成为多角体高效表达系统的瓶颈。本文依据多角体蛋白的三级结构,选择截取不同结构域的多角体基因片段,分别与报告基因EGFP在大肠杆菌中融合表达。通过回调溶液pH的方法对融合蛋白溶解性进行探索,找到三种不同长度的多角体序列可以使得表达出的融合蛋白在中性条件下(pH7.6)可溶;通过特异性蛋白酶(凝血酶)酶切可获得大量较纯的目的蛋白,极大提高凝血酶的酶切效率。本文证明了这些基因片段可以很好的用于外源蛋白的表达纯化,为多角体高效表达系统表达纯化外源蛋白提供了良好的基础。
Because the Polyhedrin can overexpress (high expression level),and easily dissolves in alkali condition, it always express together with foreign genes which are difficult to express. At the same time , fused protein can be easily purified by pH gradient washing and differential centrifugation. But when it was digested by the specific proteases in alkali condition, the efficiency of fused protein digested is very poor and it is difficult to collect lots of pure foreign protein. Basing on the expected tertiary structure of Polyhedrin, we chooses polyhedrin gene fragments in three different lengths, and then expresses together with report gene enhanced green fluorescent protein(EGFP) in Escherichia coli. By call-backing the pH of the fused protein expressed,it can dissolve in neutral solution(pH7.6). Lots of pure foreign protein can be collected by specific protease(thrombin) and the efficiency is high. We demonstrates that these fragments can be used to purify the expression of foreign protein and aslo provide a good foundattion for purifying lots of foreign protein.
陈剑清、毕臻乐、张耀洲、杨晓丽、耿文杰、解纯刚、舒特俊
生物工程学分子生物学生物化学
分子生物学多角体基因片段融合表达高效表达中性条件可溶酶切效率高
molecular biologypolyhedrin gene fragmentsfused expressoverexpressiondissolve in alkali conditionhigh efficiency digestion
陈剑清,毕臻乐,张耀洲,杨晓丽,耿文杰,解纯刚,舒特俊.多角体polh部分片段融合EGFP的溶解性研究[EB/OL].(2012-11-30)[2025-08-21].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201211-580.点此复制
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