河北省农村居民消费结构演变的系统分析
he System Analysis on the Consumption Structure Evolution of Rural Residents in Hebei Province
利用十多年来年河北省农村居民的人均消费和人均纯收入的界面数据,研究农村消费结构的演变。首先,农村消费需求结构被分为八个消费单元,便于用统计数据刻画和进行相关性检验,总消费和总收入的长期数据计算出的恩格尔系数,表明了消费结构发展的大致趋势;其次,应用扩展线性支出系统模型计算了边际消费倾向和需求收入弹性,使影响消费结构演化的经济因素得以显现;最后,通过灰色关联分析量化各消费指标与人均纯收入之间的关系,建立GM(1,1)模型,并在残差检验合格后预测了农村居民消费结构和收入水平之间未来的发展趋势。在实证分析的基础上,提出了加快河北农村经济发展,开拓河北省农村消费市场的有关对策和建议。
By examining per capita consumption and per capita net income of rural residents in using current statistic data in Hebei province over of ten years, the consumption structure evolution of rural development has been studied. Firstly, the application statistics description has characterized the demand structure of rural consumption in eight aspects, through out the correlation tests which the total consumption and total income of the long-term data have been calculated, and the Engel coefficient shows the general developing trend of the consumption structure. Secondly, applying ELES model to calculate the marginal propensity of consume, demand income elastic, which makes the effect economic factors of consumption structure evolution appear clearly. Lastly, by GRA quantitative the relationship between the consumption index and per capita net income, to establish GM (1,1) models, and by means of residual test to qualified the results, then we can forecast the rural future development trend of rural residents consumption structure and income level. Therefore, by means of the positive analysis the countermeasures and recommendations to develop the rural economy and consumer market in Hebei Province have been proposed at last.
王健、王政嘉、尹志超、梁海鸥
农业经济经济学
消费结构人均纯收入扩展线性支出系统灰色关联分析
onsumption structurePer Capita pure incomeELESGRA
王健,王政嘉,尹志超,梁海鸥.河北省农村居民消费结构演变的系统分析[EB/OL].(2011-05-23)[2025-08-24].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201105-520.点此复制
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