不同好氧颗粒污泥脱氮性能的研究
he Nitrogen Remove Efficiency of Different Aerobic Granular Sludge
采用气升式内循环序批反应器(IC SBAR)分别以葡萄糖、乙酸钠、乙醇为碳源培养出三种物理性状各异的好氧颗粒污泥,考察了三种好氧颗粒污泥各自的脱氮能力及脱氮机理。实验结果表明,在进水COD600mg/L,氨氮60mg/L 的水力负荷下,三种好氧颗粒污泥在脱氮性能上都能够长时间保持稳定,其中以葡萄糖培养出的好氧颗粒污泥对总氮的去除率最高,为96%,以乙酸钠和乙醇培养出的好氧颗粒污泥对总氮的去除率次之,分别为85%和57%。总氮的去除好坏决定于反硝化过程的快慢,葡萄糖和乙酸钠为碳源培养的好氧颗粒污泥的内部结构有利于反硝化菌的生长,这是它们的总氮去除效果好于乙醇培养的颗粒污泥的主要原因。
his paper investigated nitrogen removal ability and nitrogen removal mechanism of aerobic granular sludge in three internal-circulate sequencing batch airlift reactors (IC-SBARs), the three reactors fed with different substrate including glucose, acetate and ethanol, respectively. The results showed that with the influent of 1000 mg/L COD, 60mg/L NH3-N and 15 mg/L TP, the nitrogen removal efficiencies of the three reactors could be kept stable in the long-term experiments. The granular fed whit glucose had the best total nitrogen remove efficiency of 95%, and the acetate, ethanol feed granular had lower efficiencies of 87% and 55%. The effect of the total nitrogen removal efficiencies was depend on the speed of denitrification, the granular sludge fed with glucose and acetate had a befitting condition for the increase of the denitrification bacteria, so they had a better total nitrogen removal efficiencies than the granular fed with ethanol.
杨凤林、安鹏、王迪、周军
环境污染、环境污染防治
好氧颗粒污泥,生物脱氮,碳源
aerobic granular sludgebiological nitrogen removalcarbon condition
杨凤林,安鹏,王迪,周军.不同好氧颗粒污泥脱氮性能的研究[EB/OL].(2006-11-30)[2025-08-21].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200611-866.点此复制
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