江苏省FDI影响碳排放强度的因素分解分析

Jiangsu is the most economically developed areas in China, as well as one of the largest concentration of FDI. The FDI proportion of Jiangsu reaches 29.3% in 2007, and becomes the No.1 province in China. Whether the FDI of Jiangsu promotes the reduction of carbon emissions intensity? How does it promote the reduction of carbon emissions intensity? Thus, this article analysis the total amount, intensity, per capita of carbon emissions, the changes and the sector distribution of FDI of Jiangsu from 1985 to 2008. On this basis, a decomposition model of carbon intensity for Jiangsu Province is set up by LMDI method. The model is adopted to analyze the effect of the FDI economic development, the FDI industrial structural change, the FDI technical progress, the FDI scale of fixed assets to carbon emissions change in Jiangsu from 1998 to 2007. The results show that most of the FDI in Jiangsu exists in the second Industry, and it moves to the third Industry slowly. In addition, the FDI scale of fixed assets is the dominant factor causing the growth of carbon intensity, and the other three factors reduce the carbon intensity. In the end, the policy suggestions are offered.