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区域生态补偿的生态文明意义及其实现途径研究

he Significance of Regional Eco-compensation on Ecological Civilization and the Approach to Achieve Compensation

中文摘要英文摘要

党的十八大报告将生态文明提升到前所未有的战略高度,首先是要优化国土空间的开发格局,同时还要加强制度建设。与一般的生态补偿政策相比,区域生态补偿以实现区域协调发展为目标,立足于弥合区域之间生态、环境和经济利益的失衡,对于建设生态文明具有重要的制度创新意义。本文从人与自然的和谐发展、区域制度的创新和鼓励人口流动等三个方面阐释了区域生态补偿的制度创意意义,并提出了区域生态补偿的制度框架,包括中央政府的补偿、区域之间的补偿和交易以及促进人口迁移等三个维度。在制度框架设计的基础上,在具体的实施操作层面,本文提出了一些实现区域生态补偿的政策途径。

Ecological civilization is an very important part of the report of Chinese communist party's 18th national congress. In order to push forward the ecological civilization construction, we need to optimize the pattern of national land development and institutional system. The target of regional eco-compensation is to achieve the regional coordinated development by the way of coordinating the unbalanced interest relationship of environment, ecology and economy among regions, so it appears great significance for ecological civilization construction. This paper explain the system innovation of regional eco-compensation from three aspects, harmonious development of man and nature, the regional system innovation and the encourage of population flow, and then puts forward the system frame of regional ecological compensation, including central government compensation, regional compensation and trade and promote migration. Based on the system framework design, this paper puts forward some implementation of regional ecological compensation policy in operational level.

王昱

环境管理社会与环境中国共产党

区域生态补偿生态文明实现途径

regional eco-compensationecological civilizationapproach

王昱.区域生态补偿的生态文明意义及其实现途径研究[EB/OL].(2014-01-10)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201401-500.点此复制

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