节肢动物毒液蛋白的应用研究进展

rthropod is the animal group of the most diversity on the planet，and accounts for over 80% of all animal species. Diverse arthropod venoms contain a lot of bioactive compounds with potential value in pest control and therapy. It is a rich source for discovery of drugs and new pest-resistant genes, and has a broad application prospect in both agriculture and medicine. To date, arthropod venoms have been intensively studied in scorpions, spiders and social Hymenopteran species, such as bees and ants. In comparison, little has been done on the venoms of centipedes or parasitoid wasps. Taking spiders, bees and parasitoid wasps for instances, this review focuses on the advances and prospects on application of arthropod venom proteins.