茶多酚对玉米醇溶蛋白二级结构的影响及应用
Measurement of Zein Secondary Structure and how Tea Polyphenols affect it
用荧光光谱、傅里叶红外色谱,圆二色谱研究玉米醇溶蛋白二级结构特征以及茶多酚对玉米醇溶蛋白二级结构的影响,用物性分析仪测定玉米醇溶蛋白及加茶多酚后全质构特性,为茶多酚应用于玉米醇溶蛋白可食用包装膜提供理论依据。结果表明茶多酚与玉米醇溶蛋白自发的通过疏水作用相结合,在基态时与玉米醇溶蛋白反应形成新的配合物,进而使得玉米醇溶蛋白发生静态荧光猝灭,构象改变。玉米醇溶蛋白二级结构各类型含量为α-螺旋(43.17%)大于β-折叠(34.19%)大于β-转角(13.75%)大于无规卷曲(8.89%);α-螺旋含量随茶多酚含量增加而增加,β-折叠随茶多酚含量增加而减少;全质构结果表明加入茶多酚后,玉米醇溶蛋白硬度随着茶多酚浓度增加而增大。
Study on the secondary structure of zein and the effect of tea polyphenols on the secondary structure of zein by fluorescence spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and circular dichroism.Measure the total textural properties of zein and after adding polyphenols' by physical properties analyzer,and provide a theoretical basis for the application of tea polyphenols to edible packaging film of zein.The results show that tea polyphenols and zein combined through hydrophobic interaction spontaneously, in the ground state reaction with zein to form a new complex, then making zein static fluorescence quenching, changing the conformational. The secondary structure content of zein is α-helix (43.17%)>β- fold (34.19%)>β-turn(13.75%)>random coil (8.89%).The content of α-helical increased with the content of tea polyphenols, and β- fold decrease with the content of tea polyphenols. The TPA results show that after added tea polyphenols, the hardness of zein increased with the increasing concentrations of polyphenols.
张根义、池海波
生物化学生物物理学生物工程学
粮食油脂及植物蛋白工程玉米醇溶蛋白茶多酚结合方式蛋白质二级结构
grain and oil and plant protein engineeringzeintea polyphenolscombinationprotein secondary structure
张根义,池海波.茶多酚对玉米醇溶蛋白二级结构的影响及应用[EB/OL].(2016-12-27)[2025-07-25].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201612-558.点此复制
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