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大型商场应急救援预案研究

Study of the emergency rescue of the large market

中文摘要英文摘要

大型商场的出现,给人们的生产生活带来了许多便利的同时,其应急救援也越来越呈现复杂化。如何运用一种行之有效的科学方法加强商场应急管理,对于保证人们的生命安全,保护商场的物质财产不受损失,具有重要意义。本论文主要讨论了大型商场存在的危险因素、应急救援人员及物资配备、先进的通讯系统、紧急情况下的各种应对方案。在设计大型商场应急救援预案时,考虑到火灾、电气事故、电梯故障、危险材料、雷雨等恶劣天气及其他危险事件的发生,以及针对这些事件的应急救援预案。每一项预案的内容包括:①启动条件,②应急报警和紧急处置,③应急响应,④应急状态的解除,⑤后期处置,⑥日常条件保障和措施。

he emergence of the large market brought people's production life convenience, in the meantime, the emergency rescue also presents complication more and more. To assure people's life safety and protect the material property of market free of loss, it is important to make use of a science method to strengthen management of emergency in a market. It is very necessary to set up a practical and advanced rescue system to meet emergency. This paper discussed dangerous factors in market, arrangement of personnel and material for emergency rescue, communication system and corresponding project and material for emergency rescue.When designing and studying preparative project to meet emergency in large market, there are consideration of the occurrence of a fire, electricity trouble, elevator breakdown, dangerous materials, bad weather and other dangerous incidents, Than formulating special preparative project to meet emergency according to circumstance. Each contents which preparative case includes: ①start condition. ② to report to the police and disposal urgently. ③response to meet an emergency. ④release of situation of emergency. ⑤evening treatment. ⑥daily guarantee condition and measure.

王凯、牟文荷、马衍坤

灾害、灾害防治安全科学环境管理

应急救援突发事件救援预案

emergency and rescuesudden events in marketpreparative project to resuce

王凯,牟文荷,马衍坤.大型商场应急救援预案研究[EB/OL].(2008-11-11)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200811-282.点此复制

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