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蒺藜苜蓿SLs受体MtD14功能研究

Function of SLs receptor MtD14 in Medicago truncatula

中文摘要英文摘要

独脚金蒺藜苜蓿SLs受体MtD14功能研究蒺藜苜蓿SLs受体MtD14功能研究内酯(Strigolactones/SLs)是一类调控植物生长发育的重要植物激素,其受体D14是一个α/β水解酶,既行使感知SLs的功能,又作为水解酶水解SLs并传递下游信号转导,是SLs信号通路中的关键组分。蒺藜苜蓿(Medicago truncatula)具有自花授粉、基因组小、遗传转化技术成熟稳定等优势,是优秀的模式豆科植物。为了探究SL受体MtD14对蒺藜苜蓿生长发育的作用,本研究首先对其序列进行了分析,研究了MtD14蛋白的理化性质。并且,通过对突变体表型进行统计,发现MtD14缺失会导致蒺藜苜蓿株高降低及分枝增多。最后,还通过农杆菌介导的遗传转化创制了MtD14过表达遗传材料,为进一步探究MtD14的生物学功能提供了重要基础。

Strigolactones/SLs is an important plant hormone that regulates plant growth and development. Its receptor D14 is an α/β hydrolase, which not only senses SLs, but also acts as a hydrolase to hydrolyze SLs and transmit downstream signal transduction, which is a key component in the SLs signal pathway. Medicago truncatula has the advantages of self-pollination, small genome, mature and stable genetic transformation technology, and is an excellent model leguminous plant. In order to explore the effect of SL receptor MtD14 on the growth and development of Medicago truncatula, the sequence of MtD14 was analyzed and the physicochemical properties of MtD14 were studied. Moreover, through the statistics of mutant plant phenotype, it was found that MtD14 deletion would lead to the decrease of plant height and increase of branching. Finally, MtD14 overexpression genetic material was cFunction of SLs receptor MtD14 in Medicago truncatulareated through agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation, which provided an important basis for further investigation of the biological function of MtD14.

张蒙、王琳、姚瑞枫、陈丽

分子生物学植物学遗传学

蒺藜苜蓿独脚金内酯14

Medicago truncatulaStrigolactonesD14

张蒙,王琳,姚瑞枫,陈丽.蒺藜苜蓿SLs受体MtD14功能研究[EB/OL].(2024-04-03)[2025-08-06].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202404-103.点此复制

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