贵州镇宁-紫云泥盆系重晶石矿床中热水成因灰岩的发现及其地质意义
Hydrothermal Sedimentary Genesis of the Limestones Discovered in the Barite Deposits Hosted in Devonian of Zhenning-ziyun, Guizhou and Its Geological Significance
对采自镇宁-紫云泥盆系重晶石矿区洗鸭河剖面和罗城剖面中夹层灰岩的产出特征和碳氧同位素组成进行了研究,发现灰岩主要呈透镜状、结核状产于重晶石矿层之中,其岩石结构致密,晶粒细小,厚度横向变化较大。碳氧同位素测定结果表明,洗鸭河剖面灰岩的δ13CPDB值变化于-8.82‰~-10.27‰之间,δ18OPDB值变化于-8.10‰~-8.20‰之间;罗城剖面δ13CPDB值为+0.03‰~-3.31‰,δ18OPDB值为-7.43‰~-7.91‰。它们与已报道的下寒武统钼镍矿层底部热水成因灰岩的产出特征及碳氧同位素组成类似。因此,认为镇宁-紫云泥盆系重晶石矿中夹层灰岩是海底热水喷流沉积作用的产物,这为矿床的热水沉积成因提供了新的证据。
Lenticular and nodular limestones occur in the Zhenning-ziyun barite deposits in the Devonian. Research on rock structures related to the limestones found that the structure is compact, grain size is small and thickness horizontally changeable. This paper separately makes carbon and oxygen isotope determination on limestones samples in the barite belt of Devonian System from Xiyahe Profile and Luocheng Profile in Zhenning-Ziyun County. the result demonstrates the δ13C values of the limestone in Xiyahe Profile and Luocheng Profile are individually within -8.82‰~-10.27‰ and +0.03‰~-3.31‰, and the δ18O values are individually within -8.10‰~-8.20‰ and -7.43‰~-7.91‰. Its strong negative carbon isotope anomaly and occurrence characteristics are similar to the hydrothermal sedimentary genesis of coarse-grained limestones in the Ni-Mo deposits in the Basal Cambrian. As a result, we believed that the interbedded limestones located in the Zhenning-ziyun barite deposits in Devonian formed by hrdrothermal exhalative mineraization which provides new evidences for hydrothermal sedimentary genesis of barite deposits.
高军波、杨瑞东、何志威、郑禄林、陈军
地质学矿业工程理论与方法论矿山地质、矿山测量
灰岩碳氧同位素组成热水沉积重晶石矿床镇宁-紫云
Limestones Carbon and oxygen isotopic composition Hydrothermal sedimentation Barite deposit Zhengning-ziyun
高军波,杨瑞东,何志威,郑禄林,陈军.贵州镇宁-紫云泥盆系重晶石矿床中热水成因灰岩的发现及其地质意义[EB/OL].(2014-01-07)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201401-329.点此复制
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