基于DS3231高精度时钟接口设计
Extremely accurate real-time clock Interface Design Based on DS3231
摘要:在一般的电路系统中,在上电或者断电时刻由于微控制器与外围接口芯片对上电初始时序的要求不同,使得系统计时不准确的情况较为常见,而时钟芯片DS3231能很好的解决这个问题。DS3231是目前世界上精度最高的集成有温补振荡器和晶体的实时时钟芯片,非常适合那些对计时精度要求极高的应用。本文介绍了美国Dallas公司推出的低功耗时钟器件DS3231的结构、工作原理以及引脚功能,并对其与微控制器进行通信时的软件,硬件接口进行了设计,并给出相应的原理图与流程图。该理论的提出具有较好的实践效果与借鉴意义,对其在实际电路的应用具有很好的指导作用。
bstract: In the general circuit systerm, it’s the common phenomenon that the systerm can’t time truly when it’s electrified or out of power ,because they are different from requesting time sequence. But the time chip DS3231 can slove the problem well. DS3231 is the real-time clock chip with a termperature-compensated crystal osillator and a crystal in the world now. It’s suitable for application requring extermly accurate timekeeping. The article introduces the characteristics ,the operation principle of the low power RTC and the pin function of DS3231 and designs the hardware and soft interface. It also offer correlative Electrical schematic diagram and flowchart. This way possesses good practice effect and purport of use for reference. It has good meaning for guiding in the pratical application.
陈伟、方洁
电子电路电子元件、电子组件微电子学、集成电路
S3231I2C总线实时时钟接口
S3231I2C BusRTCinterface
陈伟,方洁.基于DS3231高精度时钟接口设计[EB/OL].(2009-07-10)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200907-252.点此复制
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