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抗鹅细小病毒噬菌体单链抗体文库的构建研究

construction of recombinat monoclonal antibody against goose parvovirus using phage display technology

中文摘要英文摘要

应用噬菌体展示制备抗鹅细小病毒单链抗体库,筛选获得高特异性、高亲和力的单链抗体scFv。将鹅细小病毒扩增,免疫4日龄雏鹅,18日后提取脾细胞RNA,反转录获得cDNA。以针对鹅源重链可变区(VH)及轻链可变区(VL)基因的特异性引物,扩增获得VH基因和VL基因。通过PCR法将VH基因、VL基因与柔性多肽Linker((Gly4Ser)3)拼接成VL-Linker-VH片段,酶切(sfiI+NotI)处理后,插入噬粒载体pCANTAB5E,并转化宿主菌TG1,通过辅助噬菌体M13K07拯救,构建抗鹅细小病毒噬菌体单链抗体库。经GPV包被抗原96孔板亲和富集法三轮淘筛,检测重组scFv的特异性抗原结合活性。IgBlast 序列分析发现,所得到的scFv基因Vλ与人免疫球蛋白胚系基因同源性达69.3 %,而VH同源性为76.4 %。成功构建噬菌体单链抗体库,获得鹅源抗鹅细小病毒特异性的scFv,噬菌体中scFv插入率为90%,获得库容约为1.2×106的抗鹅细小病毒噬菌体单链抗体库。为噬菌体展示抗体技术运用及进一步建立GPV检测及体内定位诊断方法研究打基础。

o construct a library of single chain variable fragment (scFv) antibody against goose parvovirus (GPV)using phage display and getting the scFv antibody against GPV with high speciality and affinity by bio-panning. Total RNA was extracted from the spleen cell of the immuned goose,followed RT-PCR using random primer. The heavy-chain and light-chain variable region genes (VH and VL) repertoire of immunoglobulin were amplified respectively by PCR. Then they were linked by a DNA linker encoding (G1y4Ser)3as VH-linker-VL sequence forming scFv by PCR. These fragments were cloned into the phagemid pCANTAB5E and the recombinant phagemids were transformed to susceptible Escherichia coli TGl by electroporation. After rescuing with helper phage M13KO7, a library of phage scFv antibody was got. GPV was coated on 96 well plate to perform affinity enrichment panning, and to test the bio-activity of the scFv. IgBlast results revealed that the Vλ gene sharing 91.5 % identity with those of human immunoglobulin germline genes, while the VH gene shared only 75% identity.The recombination rate of the recombinant plasmids scFv-pCANTAB5E is 90%, the titer of the phage antibody library was about 1.2 106pfu. The goose special scFv phage library against GPV was constructed successfully, and it establishes the foundation for applications of the phage display technique and studing on location diagnose in vivo.

李志慧*、任锐、苏双、吕雪峰、吉凤涛

生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术微生物学分子生物学

细小病毒单链抗体噬菌体展示技术

GooseParvovirussingle chain variable fragment (scFv)phage display

李志慧*,任锐,苏双,吕雪峰,吉凤涛.抗鹅细小病毒噬菌体单链抗体文库的构建研究[EB/OL].(2011-12-26)[2025-08-17].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201112-696.点此复制

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